State Farm Insurance License Practice Exam

What action is taken during a Jettison?

1. Chaining cargo to secure it

2. Burning documents in case of loss

3. Disposing of cargo to prevent hazards

4. Claiming damages after a storm

The correct answer is: Disposing of cargo to prevent hazards

Jettisoning refers to the act of deliberately throwing goods overboard from a ship or aircraft in order to lighten the load and prevent further damage or hazards, especially in emergency situations. This action is typically taken when the vessel is in distress, and the safety of the ship and its crew is at risk. By getting rid of cargo, the crew can reduce weight and improve stability, which is crucial for navigation and safety in turbulent conditions. The other options do not accurately depict the purpose or nature of jettisoning. Securing cargo with chains does not involve discarding it; burning documents would be related to loss prevention rather than the action of jettisoning; and claiming damages pertains to post-incident actions rather than the immediate necessity of lightening a ship or aircraft under duress. Therefore, disposing of cargo to prevent hazards is the appropriate action associated with jettisoning.